The Motivation Wheel: Unlocking the Key Drivers of Employee Engagement
Only 23% of employees worldwide say they are committed to their work, according to a recent Gallup research.
This statistic highlights a critical challenge for managers in today’s workplaces: motivating employees effectively. In hybrid and remote environments, the challenge becomes even greater. Physical distance, varied working conditions, and competing priorities can make it harder for managers to address individual needs.
The Employee Motivation Wheel offers a solution. This framework helps managers identify and address the unique motivators driving employee engagement. By leveraging these motivators, you can create a thriving, productive, and loyal team—no matter where they work.
The Six Core Motivators of the Employee Motivation Wheel
The Employee Motivation Wheel identifies six core motivators that influence employee satisfaction and performance. These are:
Autonomy: Freedom to make decisions and control how work is done.
Belonging: Feeling a sense of connection and being part of a team or organization.
Purpose: Connecting work to a meaningful mission or larger values.
Growth: Opportunities to learn, develop, and advance.
Recognition: Being appreciated for contributions and effort.
Security: Stability in one’s role, clear expectations, and financial well-being.
Understanding these motivators will help you tailor your leadership approach to meet individual needs.
How to Use the Motivation Wheel
Step 1: Assess Your Team’s Motivators
To effectively use the Motivation Wheel, start by identifying each employee’s primary motivators. Here’s how:
1) Conduct One-on-One Conversations
Ask open-ended questions like:
“What aspect of your work do you enjoy the most?”
“What helps you feel energized and engaged at work?”
2) Use the Motivation Wheel Checklist
The checklist below can guide your observations and discussions:
Motivation Wheel Checklist
Motivation Wheel Checklist
Motivation Wheel Checklist
Motivator
Key Questions to Ask
What to Observe
Autonomy
"Do you feel you have control over how you do your work?"
Requests for flexibility or freedom.
Belonging
"Do you feel connected to the team?"
Signs of isolation or disengagement.
Purpose
"Do you see how your work connects to the company’s mission?"
Questions about meaningfulness.
Growth
"Do you feel you have opportunities to develop your skills?"
Boredom or requests for development.
Recognition
"Do you feel your contributions are valued?"
Positive response to acknowledgment.
Security
"Do you feel clear about your role and expectations?"
Requests for clarity or reassurance.
Step 2: Identify Gaps in Motivation
Once motivators are assessed, identify where gaps exist. Focus on primary drivers and address unmet needs. Use the table below to recognize signs and take action:
Step 2: Identify Gaps in Motivation
Step 2: Identify Gaps in Motivation
Motivator
Signs It May Be Unmet
Example Solution
Autonomy
Frustration with micromanagement or rigid processes.
Allow employees to set their own schedules or lead self-directed projects.
Belonging
Avoidance of team activities or complaints about isolation.
Schedule regular virtual team-building events or encourage informal peer check-ins.
Purpose
Disengagement from company goals or "What’s the point of this work?" comments.
Highlight how their work contributes to the organization’s mission or assign projects aligned with their values.
Growth
Boredom with repetitive tasks or ignored requests for training.
Offer learning opportunities, stretch assignments, or access to professional development resources.
Recognition
Complaints about being overlooked or unacknowledged contributions.
Regularly acknowledge accomplishments, both publicly and privately, through meetings or team recognition systems.
Security
Anxiety about unclear expectations or changes in workload.
Communicate role clarity, team priorities, and long-term plans to provide reassurance.
Step 3: Implement Targeted Initiatives
Address motivator gaps with targeted actions:
For Autonomy: Allow employees to make decisions about projects or set their own schedules.
For Belonging: Foster inclusivity with team-building activities.
For Growth: Offer personalized development plans or online training access.
For Recognition: Regularly acknowledge achievements through meetings or recognition systems.
For Security: Provide clear updates on role expectations and organizational changes.
Challenges in Remote and Hybrid Teams
In remote and hybrid environments, challenges like time zone differences, reduced face-to-face interaction, and technology fatigue can undermine motivation. The Motivation Wheel helps managers address these specific challenges by:
Encouraging Belonging through virtual connection opportunities.
Supporting Security by clarifying expectations across time zones.
Enhancing Growth with accessible online learning tools.
Why the Motivation Wheel Matters
In hybrid and remote settings, addressing individual needs leads to:
Motivation is the key to unlocking your team’s full potential. By using the Employee Motivation Wheel, you can create an environment where employees feel valued, engaged, and ready to succeed—no matter where they work.
A motivated employee is not only productive but also a force for positivity within your team. Start your journey with the Motivation Wheel today.